Proper Handwashing for Food Handlers: When and How

Content:

Clean hands are the first line of defense against foodborne illness. Germs on hands spread easily to food, utensils, and surfaces.

When to wash your hands

  • Before starting work and before handling food
  • After handling raw meat, poultry, seafood, or eggs
  • After using the toilet, sneezing, coughing, or touching your face or hair
  • After handling garbage, cleaning chemicals, or money
  • After taking a break, eating, or smoking

How to wash your hands

  1. Wet your hands with clean running water.
  2. Apply enough soap to cover all hand surfaces.
  3. Rub your palms, the backs of your hands, between your fingers, your thumbs, and your fingertips for at least 20 seconds.
  4. Rinse well under running water.
  5. Dry with a clean single-use towel or air dryer.

Hand sanitizer is not a substitute for handwashing in the kitchen, especially when hands are greasy or visibly dirty.

Good hygiene habits like these are part of every FoodSHAP course.